Why Infographics Are Underexploited in ESL
4 Activities With Any Infographic
Describe & Compare
Students write sentences describing the data: 'The most popular language is English, spoken by 1.5 billion people. Spanish is the second most popular, with 550 million speakers.' Practices superlatives, comparatives, and data language.
Question Formation
Students write 5 questions that can be answered from the infographic. Partners answer each other's questions. This practices question formation AND comprehension simultaneously.
Predict & Verify
Show the infographic title but hide the data. Students predict the results ('I think the most popular... is...'). Reveal and compare with their predictions. Practices speculation language and generates discussion.
Create Your Own
Students collect class data (survey: favorite food, hobbies, travel destinations) and create an infographic. Then present it using data description language. Covers the full skills cycle.
Teacher Tip
“Search Visual.ly, Statista (free tier), or Google Images for '[topic] infographic'. UNESCO, WHO, and government statistics sites publish excellent, neutral infographics on education, health, and demographics. Choose infographics with clear data and minimal text for lower levels, and complex multi-layered ones for B2+. Avoid infographics with cultural bias or commercial advertising disguised as data.”
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I use infographics in ESL classes?
add
Use them for data description practice (According to the chart...), comparison language (X is higher than Y), prediction activities (hide data, students guess), question formation (create questions answerable from the graphic), and class surveys where students create their own infographics.
At what level can students work with infographics?
add
A2 students can handle simple bar charts with basic comparison ('more than/less than'). B1 students can describe trends and make comparisons. B2+ students can analyze complex infographics, discuss methodology, and present findings using academic data language.
Are infographics useful for IELTS preparation?
add
Very useful — IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 requires students to describe visual data (bar charts, line graphs, pie charts, tables). Regular practice with infographics builds the exact vocabulary and structures needed: 'increased significantly', 'remained stable', 'peaked at', 'declined gradually'.